Week 2: Settler Colonialism in The Secret River and There There
I believe that the biggest influence settler colonialism has on Kate Grenville’s The Secret River isn’t even necessarily the active settler colonialism taking place in New South Wales, but in the way stories are told. Within the most recent lecture, we learned further about how indigenous people are often misrepresented in their history. Not only are they attributed less than American authors writing about them, but the indigenous story seems to be inseparable from colonialism and their colonizers in general. The lecture also notes that even when the colonizing stops, its impact seeps through all of that people’s culture, language, education, etc. The lecture on Tommy Orange’s There There even mentions how historically understood stories are completely skewed or made to look better in favor of colonizers, with stories like Pocahontas and the big one, Christopher Columbus.
Within The Secret River, the language and cultural barrier plays into the impact of settler colonialism. We essentially stay with Thornhill’s perspective the entire way through, our only knowledge about the indigenous people being exposition from the frightened settlers. It is clear that none of the settlers like the indigenous people, treating them like animals, like the “other” that are always attacking them, never the other way around. It even gets to the point where some of the settlers’ Thornhill meets presumably make up stories about awful, inhumane things the natives had done. There is little consideration of the fact that the natives were there first. A reason for this is the massive cultural barrier in which owning land is a set process that the natives didn’t follow, so there’s no way it could be their land in the settlers’ eyes. Obviously this isn’t fair considering the natives don’t speak their language or understand the culture, so there is nothing they can do that will seem right from the settlers’ point of view. The biggest difference between the topic of settler colonialism in There There and The Secret River is that we exclusively see the various perspectives of indigenous people, albeit long after the effects of settler colonialism. With this we can better understand its impact on the people themselves and their independent thoughts regarding social matters. In The Secret River, they are treated more as an obstacle, though that is an issue that is hard to get around considering the massive difference in background and language and the large lack of understanding that comes from that. The reader must come to their own conclusions regarding how to feel about the aboriginal Australians.
Hi Andrew! It is interesting how we get completely opposite views in The Secret River and There There considering the first novel is told through the perspective of a settler while the latter is through the eyes of a native. I also thought it was an interesting point you brought up that I hadn't previously considered about how many natives story's are always told in regards to settlers. Rarely do you find stories of natives before they became colonized. This seems oxymoronic and unfair to me.
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